My electoral
manifesto in 600 words
Manos Matsaganis
In normal times normal people are quite happy to leave politics to politicians. But our times are anything but normal: the general election of May the 6th 2012 may well prove crucial for the future of Greece. Which is why many normal people are taking an active role in politics, some for the first time.
Add to that a continuous
interest in political ideas, a firm commitment to left-of-centre politics, a
personal record interspersed with brief episodes of intense participation in
political activities, and a professional obsession with the distributional
impact of public policy, and you get the context of my decision to be a
candidate for Democratic Left in central Athens .
My electoral programme in a
nutshell:
·
Greece ’s place is at
the heart of Europe . There is no future for
the country outside the EU. A default would inevitably be a messy affair: it
would traumatise ordinary Greeks, and would poison Greece ’s relationship
with our European partners for many years to come.
·
Greece ’s currency is
the Euro. The current state of the Eurozone is far from ideal: closer
coordination of national policies and a revival of public investment EU-wide
would help end the recession and reduce joblessness throughout Europe . Such a shift
in European policy would be beneficial to Greece , but to a large
extent lies beyond our control. In the meantime, our main concern should be to
put our own house in order.
·
The crisis is not limited to Greece , but the deeper
causes of the Greek crisis are domestic. Chronic large deficits are the result
of clientelism and corruption in politics; inefficient public administration;
public sector institutions in urgent need of reform; and a business culture
geared to public procurement contracts secured by cultivating connections with
politicians and bureaucrats. Unless we break with all this, there can be no
sustainable growth for the Greek economy. This is why reducing public deficits
and reforming state institutions should be our top priorities.
·
If austerity is inescapable, at least for some
time, we should see that it is fair. We can do this by distributing the burden
of fiscal adjustment equitably; by reducing waste and inefficiency throughout
the public sector; by guaranteeing essential public services; and by protecting
effectively the weakest of all victims of the recession.
·
Greece ’s welfare state
is proving unfit for the crisis. As unemployment figures climb to a record
high, there is little to stop those suffering job loss and/or income loss from
falling through the cracks into extreme poverty. This is why strengthening the
social safety net should be a key priority. Since social expenditure is quite
high on aggregate, this need not be inconsistent with fiscal consolidation: it
can be achieved by rationing resources according to need, rather than according
to the political power of recipients.
·
Emigration has once again become an attractive
option to many. It is usually young, open-minded, highly-qualified Greeks who
decide to start a new life abroad, or stay there when their studies are
completed. Good for them, terribly bad for the country. Our new emigrants do
not simply escape unemployment: they also reject a labour market where merit
often counts for little, and where initiative and originality are often met
with hostility. This is why there will be no end to the brain drain, unless we
put our house in order.
We Greeks take pride in
being ingenious, inventive and resourceful – just like Ulysses. If this is
true, I really don’t know. But if it is, now is the time to prove it: not only
to those watching us in the rest of the world, but mainly to ourselves.